EN

Melicoccus espiritosantensis

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Melicoccus espiritosantensis faces severe pressure from ongoing deforestation and habitat fragmentation within its restricted range in Espírito Santo, Brazil. Agricultural expansion, particularly cattle ranching and crop cultivation, continues to reduce the remaining Atlantic Forest fragments where this endemic tree species occurs. Urban development and infrastructure projects further fragment the already limited suitable habitat, isolating populations and reducing genetic diversity.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic tree species occurs exclusively in remnant Atlantic Forest fragments in Espírito Santo state, Brazil. It inhabits humid lowland and montane forests, typically growing in well-drained soils within the highly threatened Atlantic Forest biome.

Other threatened species in SAPINDACEAE

VU

Sapindus oahuensis

Declining
EN

Allophylus torrei

Unknown
VU

Guioa waigeoensis

Unknown
EN

Tina tamatavensis

Declining

Frequently asked questions

Why is Melicoccus espiritosantensis classified as Endangered?
Melicoccus espiritosantensis is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Melicoccus espiritosantensis faces severe pressure from ongoing deforestation and habitat fragmentation within its restricted range in Espírito Santo, Brazil. Agricultural expansion, particularly cattle ranching and crop cultivation, continues to reduce the remaining Atlantic Forest fragments where this endemic tree species occurs. Urban development and infrastructure projects further fragment the already limited suitable habitat, isolating populations and reducing genetic diversity.
Where does Melicoccus espiritosantensis live?
Melicoccus espiritosantensis occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Melicoccus espiritosantensis?
The main threats to Melicoccus espiritosantensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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