Masdevallia niesseniae
CR

Masdevallia niesseniae

Unknown

Photo: (c) adrianaliz13, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Masdevallia niesseniae faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and cattle ranching in Colombia's cloud forest regions. The species' extremely restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while climate change poses additional risks by altering the cool, humid conditions essential for its survival. Illegal collection for the orchid trade further compounds population pressures on this already rare endemic species.

Threat summary

Habitat

This orchid species inhabits cool, humid cloud forests in the Colombian Andes, typically growing as an epiphyte on moss-covered tree branches and trunks. It requires the consistently moist, fog-shrouded conditions found at elevations between 2,000-3,000 meters in montane forest ecosystems.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Masdevallia niesseniae classified as Critically Endangered?
Masdevallia niesseniae is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Masdevallia niesseniae faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and cattle ranching in Colombia's cloud forest regions. The species' extremely restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while climate change poses additional risks by altering the cool, humid conditions essential for its survival. Illegal collection for the orchid trade further compounds population pressures on this already rare endemic species.
Where does Masdevallia niesseniae live?
Masdevallia niesseniae occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Masdevallia niesseniae?
The main threats to Masdevallia niesseniae are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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