Marsh Spurge
CR

Marsh Spurge

Euphorbia palustris

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euphorbia_palustris

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Marsh Spurge faces severe threats from wetland habitat destruction and degradation due to agricultural conversion, urban development, and water management practices that alter natural hydrological regimes. The species' specialized requirements for specific wetland conditions make it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation and water level changes, leading to population declines across its range.

Threat summary

Habitat

Marsh Spurge inhabits freshwater wetlands, marshy meadows, wet grasslands, and the margins of ponds and slow-flowing rivers, typically in areas with seasonal flooding and nutrient-rich soils. The species requires specific hydrological conditions with periodic water level fluctuations and thrives in calcareous wetland environments.

TERRESTRIAL· majorTERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Marsh Spurge classified as Critically Endangered?
Marsh Spurge is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Marsh Spurge faces severe threats from wetland habitat destruction and degradation due to agricultural conversion, urban development, and water management practices that alter natural hydrological regimes. The species' specialized requirements for specific wetland conditions make it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation and water level changes, leading to population declines across its range.
Where does Marsh Spurge live?
Marsh Spurge occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Marsh Spurge?
The main threats to Marsh Spurge are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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