Pseudophoxinus hasani
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Pseudophoxinus hasani faces severe threats from water extraction and agricultural development that have dramatically reduced water levels in its native springs and streams. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat degradation, with pollution from agricultural runoff and urban development further compromising water quality. Climate change-induced drought conditions in the Mediterranean region are exacerbating these pressures by reducing already scarce freshwater resources.
Habitat
This endemic freshwater fish inhabits small springs, streams, and associated wetland areas in the Mediterranean basin. It requires clean, well-oxygenated water with stable temperatures and is typically found in shallow areas with rocky or sandy substrates and moderate vegetation cover.
