VU

Marcgraviastrum gigantophyllum

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Marcgraviastrum gigantophyllum faces primary threats from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Agricultural expansion, particularly cattle ranching and sugarcane cultivation, continues to reduce and isolate remaining forest patches where this endemic tree species occurs. The species' restricted distribution and specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to ongoing forest conversion pressures.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic tree species inhabits remnant Atlantic Forest fragments in southeastern Brazil, typically occurring in humid montane and submontane forests at elevations between 500-1200 meters. It requires well-drained soils and the specific microclimate conditions found in mature forest understory and canopy gaps.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Marcgraviastrum gigantophyllum classified as Vulnerable?
Marcgraviastrum gigantophyllum is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Marcgraviastrum gigantophyllum faces primary threats from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Agricultural expansion, particularly cattle ranching and sugarcane cultivation, continues to reduce and isolate remaining forest patches where this endemic tree species occurs. The species' restricted distribution and specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to ongoing forest conversion pressures.
Where does Marcgraviastrum gigantophyllum live?
Marcgraviastrum gigantophyllum occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Marcgraviastrum gigantophyllum?
The main threats to Marcgraviastrum gigantophyllum are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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