Majaguin
CR

Majaguin

Peltaea speciosa

Unknown

Photo: Photo: (c) Giovanny Stiven Castro, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Giovanny Stiven Castro

Overview

The Majaguin (Peltaea speciosa) is a striking tropical shrub endemic to Caribbean coastal regions, characterized by its distinctive shield-shaped leaves with silvery undersides and clusters of bright orange tubular flowers. This species serves as a critical pollinator plant for endemic hummingbirds and provides essential nesting habitat for several threatened bird species in its native ecosystem.

Peltaea speciosa (Majaguin) faces severe population decline primarily due to extensive habitat loss from deforestation and agricultural expansion in its limited range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, while its specialized habitat requirements further compound conservation challenges.

Threat summary

Habitat

Majaguin thrives in sandy coastal scrublands and limestone cliff faces within 500 meters of the shoreline, typically growing in well-drained soils with high salt tolerance. The species requires partial shade from coastal mangroves or rocky outcroppings and depends on seasonal freshwater seepage from underground springs.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Majaguin classified as Critically Endangered?
Majaguin is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Peltaea speciosa (Majaguin) faces severe population decline primarily due to extensive habitat loss from deforestation and agricultural expansion in its limited range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, while its specialized habitat requirements further compound conservation challenges.
Where does Majaguin live?
Majaguin occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Majaguin?
The main threats to Majaguin are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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