CRCritically Endangered

Majaguilla de costa

Helicteres trapezifolia

Majaguilla de costa (Helicteres trapezifolia) is a rare shrub or small tree species belonging to the Malvaceae family, characterized by its distinctive trapezoid-shaped leaves and small, twisted seed capsules typical of the Helicteres genus. This endemic plant plays an important ecological role in coastal and lowland forest ecosystems, providing nectar for pollinators and serving as habitat for various invertebrates.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Malvales

Family

Malvaceae

Genus

Helicteres

Majaguilla de costa belongs to the family Malvaceae, order Malvales, within the Magnoliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Majaguilla de costa (Helicteres trapezifolia) is a rare shrub or small tree species belonging to the Malvaceae family, characterized by its distinctive trapezoid-shaped leaves and small, twisted seed capsules typical of the Helicteres genus. This endemic plant plays an important ecological role in coastal and lowland forest ecosystems, providing nectar for pollinators and serving as habitat for various invertebrates.

Helicteres trapezifolia faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from coastal development and agricultural expansion along its limited range. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented and isolated.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupPlants
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Helicteres trapezifolia inhabits coastal forests, dry scrublands, and forest edges in lowland areas, typically growing in well-drained soils near shorelines. The species is adapted to salt-tolerant conditions and is often found in transitional zones between coastal vegetation and inland dry forests.

04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Helicteres trapezifolia faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from coastal development and agricultural expansion along its limited range. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented and isolated.

Agricultural expansion and land conversion

HighOngoing

Coastal development and urbanization

HighOngoing

Habitat fragmentation

HighOngoing

Small population size and genetic bottlenecks

HighOngoing

Climate change and sea level rise

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Majaguilla de costa (Helicteres trapezifolia). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/majaguilla-de-costa

Full citation guide & data usage terms