VU

Madhuca moonii

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Madhuca moonii faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat conversion for agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in the Western Ghats. The species is particularly vulnerable due to its restricted distribution and slow growth rate, making population recovery difficult once local populations are lost. Selective logging for timber and non-timber forest products further fragments remaining populations, while climate change threatens to alter the specific moisture and temperature conditions this endemic tree requires.

Threat summary

Habitat

Madhuca moonii is endemic to the tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forests of the Western Ghats in India, typically occurring at elevations between 200-800 meters. The species thrives in areas with high humidity and consistent rainfall, often found along stream banks and in valley bottoms where soil moisture remains relatively constant throughout the year.

Forest· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Madhuca moonii classified as Vulnerable?
Madhuca moonii is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Madhuca moonii faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat conversion for agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in the Western Ghats. The species is particularly vulnerable due to its restricted distribution and slow growth rate, making population recovery difficult once local populations are lost. Selective logging for timber and non-timber forest products further fragments remaining populations, while climate change threatens to alter the specific moisture and temperature conditions this endemic tree requires.
Where does Madhuca moonii live?
Madhuca moonii occurs in Sri Lanka. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Madhuca moonii?
The main threats to Madhuca moonii are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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