CR

Listrura costai

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Listrura costai faces severe threats from habitat degradation in Brazil's Atlantic Forest region, where deforestation and agricultural expansion have fragmented its freshwater environments. Dam construction and water pollution from agricultural runoff further compromise the pristine stream conditions this endemic catfish requires. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized environmental changes.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic catfish inhabits clear, fast-flowing streams and tributaries within Brazil's Atlantic Forest biome. It requires well-oxygenated waters with rocky substrates and intact riparian vegetation that maintains water quality and temperature stability.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Listrura costai classified as Critically Endangered?
Listrura costai is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Listrura costai faces severe threats from habitat degradation in Brazil's Atlantic Forest region, where deforestation and agricultural expansion have fragmented its freshwater environments. Dam construction and water pollution from agricultural runoff further compromise the pristine stream conditions this endemic catfish requires. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized environmental changes.
Where does Listrura costai live?
Listrura costai occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Listrura costai?
The main threats to Listrura costai are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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