Sarotherodon lohbergeri
Overview
The leka keppe (Sarotherodon lohbergeri) or keppi, is a species of cichlid essentially endemic to Lake Barombi Mbo in western Cameroon, but additionally two juveniles have been found in the Kumba Stream (Kake River), a tributary of the lake's outlet. This species reaches a length of 16.2 centimetres (6.4 in) SL. It is threatened because of pollution and sedimentation due to human activities.
It is potentially also threatened by large emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the lake's bottom (compare Lake Nyos), although studies indicate that Barombo Mbo lacks excess amounts of this gas.
Sarotherodon lohbergeri faces severe threats from habitat degradation and water quality deterioration in its restricted range within Lake Bermin, Cameroon. The species is particularly vulnerable to pollution from agricultural runoff and human settlements around the lake, which alter water chemistry and reduce oxygen levels. Overfishing and the introduction of non-native fish species further compound population pressures on this endemic cichlid.
Habitat
This endemic cichlid is restricted to Lake Bermin, a small crater lake in the volcanic highlands of western Cameroon. The species inhabits the shallow, well-oxygenated waters of this isolated freshwater system, which supports a unique assemblage of endemic fish species.
Other threatened species in CICHLIDAE
Threatened in Cameroon
Frequently asked questions
Why is Sarotherodon lohbergeri classified as Critically Endangered?
Where does Sarotherodon lohbergeri live?
What are the main threats to Sarotherodon lohbergeri?
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