VU

Leafless Ghostplant

Voyria aphylla

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Leafless Ghostplant faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its Central American range, particularly affecting the pristine cloud forest ecosystems it requires. Its specialized parasitic relationship with specific mycorrhizal fungi makes it extremely vulnerable to soil disturbance from logging and agricultural conversion. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the delicate moisture and temperature conditions essential for both the plant and its fungal hosts in montane environments.

Threat summary

Habitat

This parasitic plant inhabits undisturbed cloud forests and humid montane woodlands between 1,000-2,500 meters elevation in Central America. It grows exclusively in deep forest soils where it forms specialized relationships with mycorrhizal fungi, typically found in areas with consistent moisture and minimal human disturbance.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Leafless Ghostplant classified as Vulnerable?
Leafless Ghostplant is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Leafless Ghostplant faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its Central American range, particularly affecting the pristine cloud forest ecosystems it requires. Its specialized parasitic relationship with specific mycorrhizal fungi makes it extremely vulnerable to soil disturbance from logging and agricultural conversion. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the delicate moisture and temperature conditions essential for both the plant and its fungal hosts in montane environments.
Where does Leafless Ghostplant live?
Leafless Ghostplant occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Leafless Ghostplant?
The main threats to Leafless Ghostplant are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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