Lactarius azonites
CR

Lactarius azonites

Local name: Lactaire à pied blanc

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactarius_azonites

Overview

Lactarius azonites, commonly known as the White-footed Milk Cap, is a distinctive mushroom species characterized by its pale cap with darker zones and notably white stem base. This mycorrhizal fungus forms essential symbiotic relationships with deciduous trees, particularly beech and oak, facilitating nutrient exchange that supports forest ecosystem health.

Lactarius azonites, the white-footed milk-cap, is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized forest ecosystems. This mycorrhizal fungus depends on specific host trees and soil conditions that are increasingly threatened by deforestation, agricultural conversion, and urban development. Climate change may further impact the delicate ecological relationships this species requires for survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

Lactarius azonites occurs exclusively in mature deciduous woodlands, particularly ancient beech and mixed oak-beech forests with rich, calcareous soils. The species requires undisturbed forest floors with deep leaf litter and established mycorrhizal networks that develop only in old-growth woodland systems.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Lactaire à pied blanc classified as Critically Endangered?
Lactaire à pied blanc is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Lactarius azonites, the white-footed milk-cap, is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized forest ecosystems. This mycorrhizal fungus depends on specific host trees and soil conditions that are increasingly threatened by deforestation, agricultural conversion, and urban development. Climate change may further impact the delicate ecological relationships this species requires for survival.
Where does Lactaire à pied blanc live?
Lactaire à pied blanc occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Lactaire à pied blanc?
The main threats to Lactaire à pied blanc are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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