ENEndangered

Nemania effusa

Local name: Krustenförmige Kohlenbeere

Nemania effusa is a species of ascomycete fungus in the family Xylariaceae. It is often found living on the dead bark of willow trees.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Ascomycota

Class

Sordariomycetes

Order

Xylariales

Family

Xylariaceae

Genus

Nemania

Nemania effusa belongs to the family Xylariaceae, order Xylariales, within the Sordariomycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Nemania effusa is a species of ascomycete fungus in the family Xylariaceae. It is often found living on the dead bark of willow trees. The species was originally named Hypoxylon effusum by German botanist Theodor Rudolph Joseph Nitschke in 1867; Zdeněk Pouzar transferred it to Nemania in 1985.

Nemania effusa faces significant threats from habitat loss due to deforestation and degradation of old-growth deciduous forests where it grows as a saprobic fungus on dead wood. Climate change and altered precipitation patterns may also affect the moisture conditions required for this species' fruiting and spore dispersal.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusEndangered (EN)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Endangered

Nemania effusa faces significant threats from habitat loss due to deforestation and degradation of old-growth deciduous forests where it grows as a saprobic fungus on dead wood. Climate change and altered precipitation patterns may also affect the moisture conditions required for this species' fruiting and spore dispersal.

Deforestation and forest fragmentation

HighOngoing

Loss of old-growth forest habitat

HighOngoing

Climate change affecting moisture regimes

MediumOngoing

Reduced availability of suitable dead wood substrates

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

Report a sighting

No community sightings yet. Be the first to report!

07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Nemania effusa (Nemania effusa). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/krustenformige-kohlenbeere

Full citation guide & data usage terms