
Phlyctis agelaea
Local name: Kønnet sølvlav
Photo: Photo: (c) Jurga Motiejūnaitė, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jurga Motiejūnaitė
Overview
Kønnet sølvlav (Phlyctis agelaea) is a crustose lichen species characterized by its distinctive silvery-gray thallus with scattered white soralia that produce powdery propagules. This epiphytic lichen plays a crucial ecological role in nutrient cycling and provides microhabitat for invertebrates while serving as an indicator of air quality in forest ecosystems.
Kønnet sølvlav (Phlyctis agelaea) is critically endangered primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of old-growth forests where this lichen species depends on specific microclimate conditions. Air pollution, particularly nitrogen deposition and acid rain, severely impacts lichen communities by altering bark chemistry and reducing air quality. Climate change further threatens this species by disrupting the delicate moisture and temperature balance required for lichen survival.
Habitat
This lichen grows exclusively on the bark of mature deciduous trees, particularly favoring smooth-barked species like beech and maple in humid, old-growth forests. It requires stable microclimatic conditions with high humidity and minimal air pollution, typically found in undisturbed woodland areas with dense canopy cover.
Frequently asked questions
Why is Kønnet sølvlav classified as Critically Endangered?
Where does Kønnet sølvlav live?
What are the main threats to Kønnet sølvlav?
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