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Justicia mariae

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Justicia mariae faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and urban development within its limited range in the Atlantic Forest region. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, while invasive plant species compete for resources in its specialized microhabitats. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could disrupt the moist conditions this endemic species requires.

Threat summary

Habitat

Justicia mariae inhabits moist understory environments within Atlantic Forest fragments, typically growing in shaded areas with rich, well-drained soils. The species shows preference for forest edges and clearings where filtered sunlight creates optimal growing conditions.

Forest· majorGrassland· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protection

Frequently asked questions

Why is Justicia mariae classified as Endangered?
Justicia mariae is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Justicia mariae faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and urban development within its limited range in the Atlantic Forest region. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, while invasive plant species compete for resources in its specialized microhabitats. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could disrupt the moist conditions this endemic species requires.
Where does Justicia mariae live?
Justicia mariae occurs in Tanzania, and Zambia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Justicia mariae?
The main threats to Justicia mariae are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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