CR

Justicia cubana

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Justicia cubana faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to urban development and agricultural expansion across its limited Cuban range. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while invasive plant species compete for resources in its native ecosystems. Climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns that could affect the specific moisture conditions this endemic plant requires.

Threat summary

Habitat

Justicia cubana is endemic to Cuba, where it inhabits tropical dry forests and coastal scrublands. The species typically grows in well-drained soils with partial shade, often found in limestone-derived substrates characteristic of Cuban karst landscapes.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Justicia cubana classified as Critically Endangered?
Justicia cubana is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Justicia cubana faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to urban development and agricultural expansion across its limited Cuban range. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while invasive plant species compete for resources in its native ecosystems. Climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns that could affect the specific moisture conditions this endemic plant requires.
Where does Justicia cubana live?
Justicia cubana occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Justicia cubana?
The main threats to Justicia cubana are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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