CR

Jupunba oxyphyllidia

Declining

Overview

Jupunba oxyphyllidia is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is a tree which grows up to 20 meters tall. It is endemic to central Honduras, where it grows in humid montane primary forests, including cloud forests, at approximately 1,900 to 2100 meters elevation. The species is rare with a limited range, and it is subject to habitat loss and fragmentation. It is assessed as critically endangered by the IUCN.

Jupunba oxyphyllidia faces severe threats from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. Mining activities and agricultural expansion have destroyed critical habitat patches, while the species' specialized ecological requirements make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that affect the humid microhabitats this species depends upon.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits humid Atlantic Forest remnants in southeastern Brazil, typically found in areas with dense canopy cover and high moisture levels. It requires specific microhabitat conditions within these forest fragments, making it highly sensitive to environmental disturbances.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Jupunba oxyphyllidia classified as Critically Endangered?
Jupunba oxyphyllidia is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Jupunba oxyphyllidia faces severe threats from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. Mining activities and agricultural expansion have destroyed critical habitat patches, while the species' specialized ecological requirements make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that affect the humid microhabitats this species depends upon.
Where does Jupunba oxyphyllidia live?
Jupunba oxyphyllidia occurs in Guatemala, and Honduras. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Jupunba oxyphyllidia?
The main threats to Jupunba oxyphyllidia are 11.1, ai-1, ai-2, and ai-3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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