VU

Indigofera sokotrana

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Indigofera sokotrana faces significant pressure from overgrazing by introduced goats and cattle on Socotra Island, which degrades its native shrubland habitat. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat destruction and climate-induced changes in precipitation patterns. Infrastructure development and tourism expansion on the island pose additional localized threats to remaining populations.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic legume inhabits the arid shrublands and rocky slopes of Socotra Island, typically growing in well-drained soils at elevations between 200-800 meters. It occurs in association with other endemic Socotran flora in the island's unique semi-desert ecosystems.

Forest· majorDesert· major

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Frequently asked questions

Why is Indigofera sokotrana classified as Vulnerable?
Indigofera sokotrana is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Indigofera sokotrana faces significant pressure from overgrazing by introduced goats and cattle on Socotra Island, which degrades its native shrubland habitat. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat destruction and climate-induced changes in precipitation patterns. Infrastructure development and tourism expansion on the island pose additional localized threats to remaining populations.
Where does Indigofera sokotrana live?
Indigofera sokotrana occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Indigofera sokotrana?
The main threats to Indigofera sokotrana are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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