CR

Oxandra unibracteata

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Oxandra unibracteata faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and agricultural expansion within its extremely limited range in the Colombian Andes. The species' restriction to a single locality makes it exceptionally vulnerable to habitat conversion, with coffee cultivation and cattle ranching representing the most immediate threats to remaining forest fragments.

Threat summary

Habitat

This rare tree species is endemic to montane cloud forests in the Colombian Andes, occurring at elevations between 1,800-2,200 meters. It inhabits humid, mist-shrouded forest environments with high biodiversity and endemic species assemblages typical of Neotropical cloud forest ecosystems.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Oxandra unibracteata classified as Critically Endangered?
Oxandra unibracteata is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Oxandra unibracteata faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and agricultural expansion within its extremely limited range in the Colombian Andes. The species' restriction to a single locality makes it exceptionally vulnerable to habitat conversion, with coffee cultivation and cattle ranching representing the most immediate threats to remaining forest fragments.
Where does Oxandra unibracteata live?
Oxandra unibracteata occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Oxandra unibracteata?
The main threats to Oxandra unibracteata are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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