EN

Ilex chengkouensis

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Ilex chengkouensis faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as its montane forest ecosystems are cleared for agricultural expansion and urban development in the rapidly developing regions of southwestern China. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with small population fragments isolated by habitat fragmentation. Climate change poses an additional long-term threat as warming temperatures may force suitable habitat to higher elevations where available area becomes increasingly restricted.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic holly species inhabits montane forests and woodland areas in the mountainous regions of Chongqing Province, China, typically growing in mixed broadleaf forests at moderate to high elevations. The species appears to prefer well-drained slopes and forest margins within its highly restricted geographic range.

Other threatened species in AQUIFOLIACEAE

CR

Ilex dimorphophylla

Declining
EN

Ilex condensata

Declining
VU

Ilex pseudoebenacea

Unknown
EN

Ilex subrotundifolia

Stable

Frequently asked questions

Why is Ilex chengkouensis classified as Endangered?
Ilex chengkouensis is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Ilex chengkouensis faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as its montane forest ecosystems are cleared for agricultural expansion and urban development in the rapidly developing regions of southwestern China. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with small population fragments isolated by habitat fragmentation. Climate change poses an additional long-term threat as warming temperatures may force suitable habitat to higher elevations where available area becomes increasingly restricted.
Where does Ilex chengkouensis live?
Ilex chengkouensis occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Ilex chengkouensis?
The main threats to Ilex chengkouensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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