VU

Hydnocarpus octandrus

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Hydnocarpus octandrus faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat conversion throughout its native range in the Western Ghats of India. The species is particularly vulnerable to commercial logging operations targeting its valuable timber, while agricultural expansion and infrastructure development continue to fragment remaining forest patches. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the moisture regimes essential for this tree's survival in montane forest ecosystems.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits tropical montane forests and evergreen forests of the Western Ghats, typically occurring at elevations between 600-1500 meters. It thrives in areas with high humidity and consistent rainfall, often found in association with other endemic tree species in these biodiversity hotspot forests.

Forest· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Hydnocarpus octandrus classified as Vulnerable?
Hydnocarpus octandrus is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Hydnocarpus octandrus faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat conversion throughout its native range in the Western Ghats of India. The species is particularly vulnerable to commercial logging operations targeting its valuable timber, while agricultural expansion and infrastructure development continue to fragment remaining forest patches. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the moisture regimes essential for this tree's survival in montane forest ecosystems.
Where does Hydnocarpus octandrus live?
Hydnocarpus octandrus occurs in Sri Lanka. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Hydnocarpus octandrus?
The main threats to Hydnocarpus octandrus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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