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Hornstedtia rubra

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Hornstedtia rubra faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in Southeast Asian lowland forests. Palm oil plantations and logging operations have fragmented its habitat, while collection for traditional medicine and ornamental use has reduced wild populations. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction.

Threat summary

Habitat

This ginger species inhabits the understory of lowland tropical rainforests, typically found in shaded areas with rich, well-drained soils at elevations below 500 meters. It requires the humid microclimate and filtered light conditions provided by intact forest canopy.

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionEx-situ conservation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Hornstedtia rubra classified as Endangered?
Hornstedtia rubra is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Hornstedtia rubra faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in Southeast Asian lowland forests. Palm oil plantations and logging operations have fragmented its habitat, while collection for traditional medicine and ornamental use has reduced wild populations. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction.
Where does Hornstedtia rubra live?
Hornstedtia rubra occurs in Indonesia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Hornstedtia rubra?
The main threats to Hornstedtia rubra are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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