Harpagoxenus canadensis
VU

Harpagoxenus canadensis

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harpagoxenus_canadensis

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Harpagoxenus canadensis faces significant threats from habitat fragmentation and loss of suitable nesting sites in its specialized boreal forest environment. Climate change poses an additional risk by altering the delicate ecological balance required for this slave-making ant's complex parasitic relationship with its host species. Urban development and logging activities in its limited Canadian range further reduce available habitat corridors essential for colony establishment and survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

This specialized slave-making ant inhabits boreal and mixed forests across eastern Canada, particularly in areas with suitable host ant colonies. The species requires specific microhabitat conditions including fallen logs, forest floor debris, and proximity to colonies of its host species for successful parasitic reproduction.

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Frequently asked questions

Why is Harpagoxenus canadensis classified as Vulnerable?
Harpagoxenus canadensis is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Harpagoxenus canadensis faces significant threats from habitat fragmentation and loss of suitable nesting sites in its specialized boreal forest environment. Climate change poses an additional risk by altering the delicate ecological balance required for this slave-making ant's complex parasitic relationship with its host species. Urban development and logging activities in its limited Canadian range further reduce available habitat corridors essential for colony establishment and survival.
Where does Harpagoxenus canadensis live?
Harpagoxenus canadensis occurs in Canada, and United States. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Harpagoxenus canadensis?
The main threats to Harpagoxenus canadensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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