CRCritically Endangered

Gundia Frog

Indirana gundia

Indirana gundia is a species of frog found in the Western Ghats of India. It is only known from its type locality, Kempholey, Karnataka.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Amphibia

Order

Anura

Family

Ranixalidae

Genus

Indirana

Gundia Frog belongs to the family Ranixalidae, order Anura, within the Amphibia class.

02Description

Species Profile

Indirana gundia is a species of frog found in the Western Ghats of India. It is only known from its type locality, Kempholey, Karnataka. Indirana gundia is listed among "Top 100 EDGE Amphibians". It represents a family that has been evolving independently in India for almost 50 million years.

The Gundia Frog faces severe threats primarily from habitat destruction due to deforestation, agricultural expansion, and human encroachment in its limited range in the Western Ghats of India. The species is particularly vulnerable due to its restricted distribution and dependence on specific forest stream habitats that are increasingly fragmented and degraded.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupAmphibians
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

This terrestrial frog lives among rocks and leaf litter on the floor of tropical forests. It seems to require some canopy cover and cannot live in fully cleared areas. This frog has been observed between 66 and 1080 meters above sea level.

04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

The Gundia Frog faces severe threats primarily from habitat destruction due to deforestation, agricultural expansion, and human encroachment in its limited range in the Western Ghats of India. The species is particularly vulnerable due to its restricted distribution and dependence on specific forest stream habitats that are increasingly fragmented and degraded.

Agricultural expansion

HighOngoing

Deforestation

HighOngoing

Habitat loss and fragmentation

HighOngoing

Human encroachment

MediumOngoing

Stream pollution

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

Report a sighting

No community sightings yet. Be the first to report!

07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Gundia Frog (Indirana gundia). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/gundia-frog

Full citation guide & data usage terms