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Phallotorynus jucundus

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Phallotorynus jucundus faces severe population decline due to extensive habitat destruction from urban expansion and agricultural conversion throughout its limited range in southeastern Brazil. Water pollution from industrial discharge and agricultural runoff has degraded the pristine freshwater streams this species requires for reproduction. The introduction of non-native fish species has created additional competitive pressure and predation threats in its already restricted aquatic habitats.

Threat summary

Habitat

This small freshwater fish inhabits clear, shallow streams and tributaries in the Atlantic Forest region of southeastern Brazil. It prefers well-oxygenated waters with sandy or rocky substrates and abundant aquatic vegetation in forested catchments.

Savanna· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Phallotorynus jucundus classified as Endangered?
Phallotorynus jucundus is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Phallotorynus jucundus faces severe population decline due to extensive habitat destruction from urban expansion and agricultural conversion throughout its limited range in southeastern Brazil. Water pollution from industrial discharge and agricultural runoff has degraded the pristine freshwater streams this species requires for reproduction. The introduction of non-native fish species has created additional competitive pressure and predation threats in its already restricted aquatic habitats.
Where does Phallotorynus jucundus live?
Phallotorynus jucundus occurs in Brazil. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Phallotorynus jucundus?
The main threats to Phallotorynus jucundus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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