VU

Grynet kvistlav

Hypogymnia farinacea

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Hypogymnia farinacea faces severe decline due to air pollution, particularly nitrogen deposition and sulfur compounds that alter bark chemistry and disrupt lichen symbiosis. Habitat fragmentation from forestry practices reduces suitable old-growth substrates, while climate change creates increasingly unsuitable moisture and temperature conditions for this sensitive epiphytic species.

Threat summary

Habitat

This epiphytic lichen grows on the bark of mature deciduous and coniferous trees in old-growth and semi-natural forests, particularly favoring areas with high humidity and clean air. It typically occurs in montane and boreal forest ecosystems where atmospheric pollution levels remain relatively low.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Grynet kvistlav classified as Vulnerable?
Grynet kvistlav is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Hypogymnia farinacea faces severe decline due to air pollution, particularly nitrogen deposition and sulfur compounds that alter bark chemistry and disrupt lichen symbiosis. Habitat fragmentation from forestry practices reduces suitable old-growth substrates, while climate change creates increasingly unsuitable moisture and temperature conditions for this sensitive epiphytic species.
Where does Grynet kvistlav live?
Grynet kvistlav occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Grynet kvistlav?
The main threats to Grynet kvistlav are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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