Grammangis spectabilis
CR

Grammangis spectabilis

Declining

Photo: (c) Landy Rita, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Landy Rita

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Grammangis spectabilis faces severe threats from widespread deforestation and habitat conversion across Madagascar's eastern rainforests. The species' extremely restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while collection pressure for the international orchid trade has further reduced wild populations. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could disrupt the delicate moisture balance required by this epiphytic orchid.

Threat summary

Habitat

This epiphytic orchid inhabits the humid montane rainforests of eastern Madagascar, typically growing on moss-covered tree trunks and branches in the forest canopy. It requires consistently high humidity and filtered sunlight found in undisturbed primary forest environments at elevations between 800-1,500 meters.

Conservation measures underway

Legislation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Grammangis spectabilis classified as Critically Endangered?
Grammangis spectabilis is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Grammangis spectabilis faces severe threats from widespread deforestation and habitat conversion across Madagascar's eastern rainforests. The species' extremely restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while collection pressure for the international orchid trade has further reduced wild populations. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could disrupt the delicate moisture balance required by this epiphytic orchid.
Where does Grammangis spectabilis live?
Grammangis spectabilis occurs in Madagascar. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Grammangis spectabilis?
The main threats to Grammangis spectabilis are 5.3, 5.4, ai-1, and ai-2. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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