
Giant Canoe-Bubble
Scaphander punctostriatus
Scaphander punctostriatus, common name the giant canoe bubble, is a species of sea snail, a marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Scaphandridae, the canoe bubbles.
21
Countries
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaphander_punctostriatus
Taxonomy & Classification
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mollusca
Class
Gastropoda
Order
Cephalaspidea
Family
Scaphandridae
Genus
Scaphander
Giant Canoe-Bubble belongs to the family Scaphandridae, order Cephalaspidea, within the Gastropoda class.
Species Profile
Scaphander punctostriatus, common name the giant canoe bubble, is a species of sea snail, a marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Scaphandridae, the canoe bubbles.
The Giant Canoe-Bubble faces significant population declines primarily due to habitat degradation from coastal development, pollution, and climate change impacts on marine ecosystems. Bottom trawling and dredging activities destroy the soft sediment habitats essential for this species' survival and reproduction.
Key Facts
Habitat & Distribution
This marine species occurs widely in the North Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico, and Mediterranean. Off South Africa is it is found on the outer continental shelf and upper slope along the West Coast and Agulhas Bank, at depths of 170–2700 meters.
Threats
IUCN Red List: Endangered
The Giant Canoe-Bubble faces significant population declines primarily due to habitat degradation from coastal development, pollution, and climate change impacts on marine ecosystems. Bottom trawling and dredging activities destroy the soft sediment habitats essential for this species' survival and reproduction.
Bottom trawling and dredging
Coastal development and habitat loss
Marine pollution and eutrophication
Climate change and ocean acidification
Sedimentation from terrestrial runoff
Found in 21 Countries
Community Sightings
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Sources & Attribution
How to Cite
IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS
GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org
This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Giant Canoe-Bubble (Scaphander punctostriatus). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/giant-canoe-bubble