VU

Umbrina galapagorum

Local name: Galápagos Drum

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Galápagos Drum faces mounting pressure from overfishing throughout its endemic range around the Galápagos Islands, where it is targeted by both artisanal and commercial fisheries. Climate change poses an additional threat through ocean warming and acidification, which may alter the marine ecosystems this species depends upon. Introduced marine species and pollution from increased tourism and shipping traffic further compromise the pristine waters essential for this endemic fish's survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

The Galápagos Drum inhabits rocky reefs and sandy bottoms in coastal waters around the Galápagos Islands, typically found at depths ranging from shallow intertidal zones to approximately 30 meters. This endemic species prefers areas with mixed substrates that provide both feeding opportunities and shelter among volcanic rock formations characteristic of the archipelago's marine environment.

MARINE· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Galápagos Drum classified as Vulnerable?
Galápagos Drum is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Galápagos Drum faces mounting pressure from overfishing throughout its endemic range around the Galápagos Islands, where it is targeted by both artisanal and commercial fisheries. Climate change poses an additional threat through ocean warming and acidification, which may alter the marine ecosystems this species depends upon. Introduced marine species and pollution from increased tourism and shipping traffic further compromise the pristine waters essential for this endemic fish's survival.
Where does Galápagos Drum live?
Galápagos Drum occurs in Costa Rica, and Ecuador. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Galápagos Drum?
The main threats to Galápagos Drum are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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