Fringe-backed Fire-eye
EN

Fringe-backed Fire-eye

Pyriglena atra

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fringe-backed_fire-eye

Overview

The fringe-backed fire-eye, for a time known as Swainson's fire-eye, is an endangered species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is endemic to Brazil. In Brazilian Portuguese it is called papa-taoca-da-bahia.

The Fringe-backed Fire-eye is primarily threatened by extensive deforestation and habitat fragmentation throughout its range in Brazil's Atlantic Forest. Agricultural expansion, urbanization, and logging have severely reduced and isolated remaining forest patches, making populations vulnerable to local extinctions.

Threat summary

Habitat

The fringe-backed fire-eye has a very small range in eastern Brazil; it is found in southeastern Sergipe and coastal northeastern Bahia. Its range is estimated at though it occurs only patchily within it. It inhabits dense understorey vegetation in lowland evergreen forest. It mostly occurs at the edges of primary forest, in mature secondary forest, and in clearings such as those caused by...

Frequently asked questions

Why is Fringe-backed Fire-eye classified as Endangered?
Fringe-backed Fire-eye is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. The Fringe-backed Fire-eye is primarily threatened by extensive deforestation and habitat fragmentation throughout its range in Brazil's Atlantic Forest. Agricultural expansion, urbanization, and logging have severely reduced and isolated remaining forest patches, making populations vulnerable to local extinctions.
Where does Fringe-backed Fire-eye live?
Fringe-backed Fire-eye occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Fringe-backed Fire-eye?
The main threats to Fringe-backed Fire-eye are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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