four-leaved mare's-tail
CR

four-leaved mare's-tail

Hippuris tetraphylla

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Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippuris

Overview

Hippuris, the mare's tail, was previously the sole genus in the family Hippuridaceae. Following genetic research by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group, it has now been transferred to the family Plantaginaceae, with Hippuridaceae being reduced to a synonym of Plantaginaceae.

Fourleaf mare's tail is critically endangered due to its extremely limited distribution and vulnerability to habitat degradation. The species faces severe threats from human activities that alter or destroy its specialized aquatic and wetland habitats. Climate change and water management practices pose additional risks to this rare aquatic plant's survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

MARINE· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is four-leaved mare's-tail classified as Critically Endangered?
four-leaved mare's-tail is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Fourleaf mare's tail is critically endangered due to its extremely limited distribution and vulnerability to habitat degradation. The species faces severe threats from human activities that alter or destroy its specialized aquatic and wetland habitats. Climate change and water management practices pose additional risks to this rare aquatic plant's survival.
Where does four-leaved mare's-tail live?
four-leaved mare's-tail occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to four-leaved mare's-tail?
The main threats to four-leaved mare's-tail are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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