Paphiopedilum exul
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paphiopedilum_exul
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Paphiopedilum exul faces severe threats from overcollection for the international orchid trade, driven by its rarity and distinctive slipper-shaped flowers that make it highly sought after by collectors. Habitat destruction through deforestation and agricultural expansion in its limited range has further reduced available growing sites. The species' extremely restricted distribution and small population size make it particularly vulnerable to local extinctions from even minor disturbances.
Habitat
This terrestrial orchid inhabits montane forests and forest margins at elevations between 1,200-1,800 meters, typically growing in humus-rich soils with good drainage. It favors partially shaded locations under the forest canopy where humidity levels remain consistently high.
