VU

Exacum caeruleum

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Exacum caeruleum faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as its native forest ecosystems are cleared for agricultural expansion and urban development. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with small population fragments unable to withstand continued habitat fragmentation. Climate change poses an additional risk through altered precipitation patterns that could disrupt the specific moisture conditions this species requires for survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

Exacum caeruleum inhabits moist tropical forests and forest margins, typically growing in shaded understory conditions with high humidity. The species requires specific soil moisture levels and is often found in areas with consistent rainfall and protection from direct sunlight.

Shrubland· major

Other threatened species in GENTIANACEAE

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Gentianella sagasteguii

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Anthocleista longifolia

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VU

Fagraea oreophila

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EN

Klackenbergia stricta

Declining

Frequently asked questions

Why is Exacum caeruleum classified as Vulnerable?
Exacum caeruleum is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Exacum caeruleum faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as its native forest ecosystems are cleared for agricultural expansion and urban development. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with small population fragments unable to withstand continued habitat fragmentation. Climate change poses an additional risk through altered precipitation patterns that could disrupt the specific moisture conditions this species requires for survival.
Where does Exacum caeruleum live?
Exacum caeruleum occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Exacum caeruleum?
The main threats to Exacum caeruleum are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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