CR

Euphorbia cubensis

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Euphorbia cubensis faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to urban development and agricultural expansion across its limited Cuban range. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while invasive plant species compete for resources in its native limestone habitats. Climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns that could affect the delicate moisture balance required by this endemic succulent.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic Cuban euphorbia inhabits dry limestone outcrops and rocky coastal areas, typically growing in crevices and shallow soils of serpentine substrates. The species is adapted to xeric conditions and is found in coastal scrublands and dry forests at low elevations.

Other threatened species in Euphorbiaceae

CR

Bonania erythrosperma

Unknown
CR

Lasiocroton gracilis

Unknown
CR

Croton leonis

Unknown
CR

Croton cycloideus

Unknown

Frequently asked questions

Why is Euphorbia cubensis classified as Critically Endangered?
Euphorbia cubensis is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Euphorbia cubensis faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to urban development and agricultural expansion across its limited Cuban range. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while invasive plant species compete for resources in its native limestone habitats. Climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns that could affect the delicate moisture balance required by this endemic succulent.
Where does Euphorbia cubensis live?
Euphorbia cubensis occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Euphorbia cubensis?
The main threats to Euphorbia cubensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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