Eulophia taiwanensis
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Eulophia taiwanensis faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from urban development and agricultural expansion across Taiwan's lowland areas. The species is particularly vulnerable to collection pressure for traditional medicine and ornamental trade, which has significantly reduced wild populations. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the specific moisture and temperature conditions required for this terrestrial orchid's survival and reproduction.
Habitat
This terrestrial orchid inhabits Taiwan's lowland grasslands, forest margins, and open woodlands at elevations typically below 500 meters. The species requires well-drained soils with specific mycorrhizal associations and thrives in areas with partial shade and consistent moisture levels.