EN

Eugenia disperma

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Eugenia disperma faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in the Atlantic Forest region. Habitat fragmentation has isolated remaining populations, reducing genetic diversity and limiting natural regeneration. The species' specialized pollination requirements make it particularly vulnerable to ecosystem disruption, while selective logging targets mature forest areas where this endemic tree typically establishes.

Threat summary

Habitat

Eugenia disperma is endemic to the Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica) of southeastern Brazil, where it inhabits humid montane forests and forest edges at elevations between 800-1,400 meters. The species requires well-drained soils and partial canopy cover, typically establishing in secondary growth areas adjacent to primary forest remnants.

Other threatened species in MYRTACEAE

VU

Myrcia carioca

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CR

Myrcia solitaria

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EN

Plinia caricensis

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EN

Myrciaria pallida

Declining

Frequently asked questions

Why is Eugenia disperma classified as Endangered?
Eugenia disperma is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Eugenia disperma faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in the Atlantic Forest region. Habitat fragmentation has isolated remaining populations, reducing genetic diversity and limiting natural regeneration. The species' specialized pollination requirements make it particularly vulnerable to ecosystem disruption, while selective logging targets mature forest areas where this endemic tree typically establishes.
Where does Eugenia disperma live?
Eugenia disperma occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Eugenia disperma?
The main threats to Eugenia disperma are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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