VU

Epimyrma algeriana

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Epimyrma algeriana faces significant pressure from habitat degradation across its Mediterranean range, particularly through agricultural intensification and urban development that fragments the oak woodland ecosystems it depends upon. As a socially parasitic ant species with highly specialized host requirements, population declines of its Tetramorium host species directly threaten its survival. Climate change poses additional risks by altering the delicate ecological balance between parasite and host, potentially disrupting synchronized breeding cycles essential for successful parasitism.

Threat summary

Habitat

This socially parasitic ant inhabits Mediterranean oak woodlands and scrublands, particularly areas with scattered Quercus species that support populations of its Tetramorium host ants. The species requires well-structured habitat mosaics with sufficient host colony density and appropriate microclimate conditions for successful parasitic reproduction.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Epimyrma algeriana classified as Vulnerable?
Epimyrma algeriana is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Epimyrma algeriana faces significant pressure from habitat degradation across its Mediterranean range, particularly through agricultural intensification and urban development that fragments the oak woodland ecosystems it depends upon. As a socially parasitic ant species with highly specialized host requirements, population declines of its Tetramorium host species directly threaten its survival. Climate change poses additional risks by altering the delicate ecological balance between parasite and host, potentially disrupting synchronized breeding cycles essential for successful parasitism.
Where does Epimyrma algeriana live?
Epimyrma algeriana occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Epimyrma algeriana?
The main threats to Epimyrma algeriana are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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