VU

Epimedium simplicifolium

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Epimedium simplicifolium faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as its montane forest ecosystems are cleared for agricultural expansion and urban development. The species' extremely limited range in central China makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented across isolated forest patches. Overcollection for traditional medicine compounds these pressures, as Epimedium species are highly valued for their purported medicinal properties.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic Chinese species inhabits understory areas of temperate montane forests, typically growing in shaded, moist conditions on forest floors and rocky slopes. It occurs at elevations between 1,000-2,500 meters in deciduous and mixed forests with rich, well-drained soils.

Other threatened species in BERBERIDACEAE

VU

Berberis johnstonii

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EN

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EN

Berberis sumapazana

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VU

Mahonia oiwakensis

Unknown

Frequently asked questions

Why is Epimedium simplicifolium classified as Vulnerable?
Epimedium simplicifolium is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Epimedium simplicifolium faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as its montane forest ecosystems are cleared for agricultural expansion and urban development. The species' extremely limited range in central China makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented across isolated forest patches. Overcollection for traditional medicine compounds these pressures, as Epimedium species are highly valued for their purported medicinal properties.
Where does Epimedium simplicifolium live?
Epimedium simplicifolium occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Epimedium simplicifolium?
The main threats to Epimedium simplicifolium are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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