ENEndangered

Elliot's Yelloweyed Grass

Xyris elliottii

Xyris elliottii, common name Elliott's yelloweyed grass, is a North American species of flowering plant in the yellow-eyed-grass family. It is native to the coastal plain of the United States from Mississippi to South Carolina plus southern Mexico (Tabasco), Central America and the West Indies.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida

Order

Poales

Family

Xyridaceae

Genus

Xyris

Elliot's Yelloweyed Grass belongs to the family Xyridaceae, order Poales, within the Liliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Xyris elliottii, common name Elliott's yelloweyed grass, is a North American species of flowering plant in the yellow-eyed-grass family. It is native to the coastal plain of the United States from Mississippi to South Carolina plus southern Mexico (Tabasco), Central America and the West Indies.

Elliot's Yelloweyed Grass faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss from urban development, agricultural conversion, and wetland drainage throughout its limited range in the southeastern United States. Fire suppression and altered hydrology have further degraded the specialized wet pine savanna and bog habitats this species requires.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusEndangered (EN)
GroupPlants
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Endangered

Elliot's Yelloweyed Grass faces severe population declines primarily due to habitat loss from urban development, agricultural conversion, and wetland drainage throughout its limited range in the southeastern United States. Fire suppression and altered hydrology have further degraded the specialized wet pine savanna and bog habitats this species requires.

Agricultural conversion and land use change

HighOngoing

Habitat loss from urban development

HighOngoing

Wetland drainage and hydrological alteration

HighOngoing

Fire suppression disrupting natural fire cycles

MediumOngoing

Small population size and genetic bottlenecks

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Elliot's Yelloweyed Grass (Xyris elliottii). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/elliots-yelloweyed-grass

Full citation guide & data usage terms