CRCritically Endangered

eklav

Biatora globulosa

Biatora globulosa is a crustose lichen species characterized by its distinctive globular, warty thallus surface and bright orange to reddish-brown apothecia. This small but ecologically important lichen forms thin crusts on rock surfaces and plays a crucial role in primary succession and nutrient cycling in harsh environments where few other organisms can survive.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Ascomycota

Class

Lecanoromycetes

Order

Lecanorales

Family

Ramalinaceae

Genus

Biatora

eklav belongs to the family Ramalinaceae, order Lecanorales, within the Lecanoromycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Biatora globulosa is a crustose lichen species characterized by its distinctive globular, warty thallus surface and bright orange to reddish-brown apothecia. This small but ecologically important lichen forms thin crusts on rock surfaces and plays a crucial role in primary succession and nutrient cycling in harsh environments where few other organisms can survive.

Biatora globulosa is a critically endangered lichen species facing severe population declines due to habitat loss and environmental degradation. As a lichen, it is particularly vulnerable to air pollution and climate change, which disrupt the delicate symbiotic relationship between its fungal and algal components. The species' specialized habitat requirements make it extremely sensitive to even minor environmental changes.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Biatora globulosa occurs exclusively on exposed siliceous rocks and boulder surfaces in montane and subalpine environments, typically at elevations between 800-2000 meters. The species requires specific microclimatic conditions with high humidity, clean air, and minimal direct sunlight, often found on north-facing rock faces and in sheltered crevices.

04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Biatora globulosa is a critically endangered lichen species facing severe population declines due to habitat loss and environmental degradation. As a lichen, it is particularly vulnerable to air pollution and climate change, which disrupt the delicate symbiotic relationship between its fungal and algal components. The species' specialized habitat requirements make it extremely sensitive to even minor environmental changes.

Air pollution and acid deposition

HighOngoing

Climate change and altered precipitation patterns

HighOngoing

Habitat loss and fragmentation

HighOngoing

Atmospheric nitrogen deposition

MediumOngoing

Changes in forest management practices

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). eklav (Biatora globulosa). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/eklav

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