Eaton's Pintail
VUVulnerable

Eaton's Pintail

Anas eatoni

Eaton's pintail is a dabbling duck of the genus Anas. It is also known as the southern pintail.

5

Countries

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eaton's_pintail

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Aves

Order

Anseriformes

Family

Anatidae

Genus

Anas

Eaton's Pintail belongs to the family Anatidae, order Anseriformes, within the Aves class.

02Description

Species Profile

Eaton's pintail is a dabbling duck of the genus Anas. It is also known as the southern pintail. The species is restricted to the island groups of Kerguelen and Crozet in the southern Indian Ocean. It resembles a small female northern pintail. It was named after the English explorer and naturalist Alfred Edwin Eaton. It is threatened by introduced species, particularly feral cats, which prey on it, particularly during the post-breeding molt, when it is unable to fly.

Eaton's Pintail faces significant conservation challenges due to its restricted range on remote sub-Antarctic islands where introduced predators and habitat degradation pose ongoing threats. The species' small population size and limited breeding locations make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and human disturbances. Climate change and invasive species continue to impact the fragile island ecosystems this duck depends upon.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusVulnerable (VU)
GroupBirds
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Shallow freshwater ponds, lakes, and coastal wetlands on sub-Antarctic islands, particularly favoring areas with emergent vegetation and muddy shorelines for feeding. The species also utilizes sheltered coastal bays and estuaries during non-breeding periods.

FRESHWATERMajorMARINEMajorTERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

Habitat degradation from invasive plants

HighOngoing

Introduced predators (cats, rats, mice)

HighOngoing

Limited breeding range vulnerability

HighOngoing

Climate change impacts on island ecosystems

MediumOngoing

Human disturbance at breeding sites

MediumOngoing
Community

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Eaton's Pintail (Anas eatoni). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/eatons-pintail

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