dubbelvinge
VU

dubbelvinge

Pleurobranchus membranaceus

Unknown

Photo: iNaturalist: (с) Tine Kinn Kvamme, некоторые права защищены (CC BY), загрузил Tine Kinn Kvamme

Overview

The dubbelvinge (Pleurobranchus membranaceus) is a large sea slug belonging to the nudibranch family, characterized by its distinctive translucent, membranous body with prominent wing-like extensions called parapodia. This marine gastropod can reach lengths of up to 12 centimeters and displays a pale, gelatinous appearance with visible internal structures. As a carnivorous predator, it plays an important role in marine ecosystems by feeding on sponges, tunicates, and other soft-bodied invertebrates.

Pleurobranchus membranaceus faces increasing pressure from coastal development and marine pollution, which degrade the shallow marine habitats essential for this sea slug's survival. Ocean acidification and rising sea temperatures associated with climate change further threaten the species by affecting both the mollusk itself and its prey organisms.

Threat summary

Habitat

This marine gastropod inhabits shallow coastal waters, rocky reefs, and sandy bottoms in temperate and subtropical seas, typically found at depths ranging from the intertidal zone to approximately 200 meters.

MARINE· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is dubbelvinge classified as Vulnerable?
dubbelvinge is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Pleurobranchus membranaceus faces increasing pressure from coastal development and marine pollution, which degrade the shallow marine habitats essential for this sea slug's survival. Ocean acidification and rising sea temperatures associated with climate change further threaten the species by affecting both the mollusk itself and its prey organisms.
Where does dubbelvinge live?
dubbelvinge occurs in Algeria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, France, Greece, and Ireland (plus 11 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to dubbelvinge?
The main threats to dubbelvinge are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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