CR

Anolis darlingtoni

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Anolis darlingtoni faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited range in the Dominican Republic. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized environmental changes and human activities. Deforestation for coffee plantations and cattle ranching has fragmented its remaining forest habitat, while climate change poses additional risks to this high-elevation specialist.

Threat summary

Habitat

This critically endangered anole is endemic to montane forests in the Cordillera Central of the Dominican Republic, typically found in cloud forests and pine-oak woodlands at elevations between 1,500-2,500 meters. The species requires intact forest canopy and is associated with specific microhabitats including moss-covered branches and dense vegetation typical of high-elevation tropical montane ecosystems.

Forest· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionSpecies recoveryCompliance and enforcement

Frequently asked questions

Why is Anolis darlingtoni classified as Critically Endangered?
Anolis darlingtoni is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Anolis darlingtoni faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited range in the Dominican Republic. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized environmental changes and human activities. Deforestation for coffee plantations and cattle ranching has fragmented its remaining forest habitat, while climate change poses additional risks to this high-elevation specialist.
Where does Anolis darlingtoni live?
Anolis darlingtoni occurs in Haiti. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Anolis darlingtoni?
The main threats to Anolis darlingtoni are 2.1, 5.3, 5.4, and ai-1. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.