CR

Cyperus chionocephalus

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Cyperus chionocephalus faces severe threats from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in Madagascar. The species' specialized wetland habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to drainage and conversion of marshlands for rice cultivation. Invasive plant species are increasingly competing with native sedge communities, while climate change threatens to alter the hydrological patterns essential for this species' survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

This critically endangered sedge is endemic to Madagascar's freshwater wetlands, particularly shallow marshes and seasonal pools in lowland areas. It requires specific hydrological conditions with periodic flooding and drying cycles typical of Madagascar's tropical wetland ecosystems.

Savanna· majorWetlands (inland) - Permanent rivers/streams· majorWetlands (inland) - Seasonal rivers/streams· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Cyperus chionocephalus classified as Critically Endangered?
Cyperus chionocephalus is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Cyperus chionocephalus faces severe threats from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in Madagascar. The species' specialized wetland habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to drainage and conversion of marshlands for rice cultivation. Invasive plant species are increasingly competing with native sedge communities, while climate change threatens to alter the hydrological patterns essential for this species' survival.
Where does Cyperus chionocephalus live?
Cyperus chionocephalus occurs in Ethiopia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Cyperus chionocephalus?
The main threats to Cyperus chionocephalus are 2.1, 2.3, 5.4, and ai-1. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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