CR

Cynorkis pseudorolfei

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Cynorkis pseudorolfei faces severe threats from ongoing habitat destruction in Madagascar's remaining forest fragments. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to slash-and-burn agriculture and charcoal production that continue to fragment its montane forest habitat. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the specific temperature and humidity conditions this orchid requires for survival and reproduction.

Threat summary

Habitat

This orchid is endemic to the montane forests of Madagascar, typically found in humid, shaded understory environments at elevations between 1,000-1,800 meters. It grows as an epiphyte or terrestrial plant in moss-rich microhabitats within primary and secondary forest remnants.

Conservation measures underway

Legislation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Cynorkis pseudorolfei classified as Critically Endangered?
Cynorkis pseudorolfei is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Cynorkis pseudorolfei faces severe threats from ongoing habitat destruction in Madagascar's remaining forest fragments. The species' extremely limited range makes it particularly vulnerable to slash-and-burn agriculture and charcoal production that continue to fragment its montane forest habitat. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the specific temperature and humidity conditions this orchid requires for survival and reproduction.
Where does Cynorkis pseudorolfei live?
Cynorkis pseudorolfei occurs in Madagascar. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Cynorkis pseudorolfei?
The main threats to Cynorkis pseudorolfei are 5.3, 5.4, ai-1, and ai-2. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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