Pristimantis caeruleonotus
Local name: Cutín de manchas celestes
Overview
Cutín de manchas celestes (Pristimantis caeruleonotus) is a small terrestrial frog endemic to cloud forests of the northern Andes, distinguished by its striking blue-spotted dorsal pattern against a brown or olive base coloration. This direct-developing species plays a crucial role in montane ecosystems as both predator of small invertebrates and prey for larger forest fauna, with no aquatic larval stage required for reproduction.
Cutín de manchas celestes faces significant threats from habitat loss due to deforestation and agricultural expansion in its limited montane forest range. The species' restricted distribution and specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and human encroachment.
Habitat
This species inhabits cloud forests and montane humid forests in the Andes, typically found in leaf litter and low vegetation at elevations between 1,500-2,500 meters. It occurs in primary and secondary forest habitats with high humidity and dense canopy cover.
Other threatened species in Craugastoridae
Frequently asked questions
Why is Cutín de manchas celestes classified as Vulnerable?
Where does Cutín de manchas celestes live?
What are the main threats to Cutín de manchas celestes?
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