Crisped Fork-moss
VU

Crisped Fork-moss

Dicranum bonjeanii

UnknownLCEULCEU

Photo: iNaturalist: (c) Koos Uys, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Koos Uys

Overview

Crisped Fork-moss (Dicranum bonjeanii) is a distinctive bryophyte characterized by its curved, sickle-shaped leaves that become strongly crisped and contorted when dry, giving the species its common name. This moss forms loose to dense tufts or cushions and plays an important ecological role in forest ecosystems by contributing to soil formation, moisture retention, and providing microhabitat for invertebrates.

Crisped Fork-moss faces significant threats from habitat degradation and loss due to human activities and environmental changes. The species is particularly vulnerable to air pollution, changes in water chemistry, and disturbance of its specialized wetland habitats. Climate change and altered hydrological patterns further threaten the delicate moisture conditions this moss requires for survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

Crisped Fork-moss typically grows in acidic wetland environments including bogs, fens, wet heathlands, and marshy areas with consistent moisture levels. The species favors nutrient-poor, acidic substrates and is often found growing on peat, wet soil, or decaying organic matter in these specialized habitats.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Crisped Fork-moss classified as Vulnerable?
Crisped Fork-moss is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Crisped Fork-moss faces significant threats from habitat degradation and loss due to human activities and environmental changes. The species is particularly vulnerable to air pollution, changes in water chemistry, and disturbance of its specialized wetland habitats. Climate change and altered hydrological patterns further threaten the delicate moisture conditions this moss requires for survival.
Where does Crisped Fork-moss live?
Crisped Fork-moss occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Crisped Fork-moss?
The main threats to Crisped Fork-moss are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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