Cornflower Bolete
VUVulnerable

Cornflower Bolete

Gyroporus cyanescens

Gyroporus cyanescens, commonly known as the bluing bolete or the cornflower bolete, is a species of bolete fungus in the family Gyroporaceae. First described from France in 1788, the species is found in Eurasia, Australia, and eastern North America, where it grows on the ground in coniferous and mixed forests.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyroporus_cyanescens

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Basidiomycota

Class

Agaricomycetes

Order

Boletales

Family

Gyroporaceae

Genus

Gyroporus

Cornflower Bolete belongs to the family Gyroporaceae, order Boletales, within the Agaricomycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Gyroporus cyanescens, commonly known as the bluing bolete or the cornflower bolete, is a species of bolete fungus in the family Gyroporaceae. First described from France in 1788, the species is found in Eurasia, Australia, and eastern North America, where it grows on the ground in coniferous and mixed forests.

The Cornflower Bolete faces significant threats from habitat loss due to deforestation and forest fragmentation, which reduces the availability of suitable host trees essential for its mycorrhizal relationships. Climate change poses additional risks by altering forest composition and moisture regimes that this species depends upon. Pollution and soil contamination from agricultural and industrial activities further compromise the delicate soil chemistry required for healthy fungal communities.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusVulnerable (VU)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Deciduous and mixed forests, particularly those dominated by oak, beech, and other hardwood species where it forms mycorrhizal associations with tree roots. Typically found in mature forest soils with rich organic matter and stable moisture conditions.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

Climate change impacts on forest ecosystems

HighOngoing

Habitat loss and forest fragmentation

HighOngoing

Loss of mycorrhizal host trees

HighOngoing

Collection pressure from foragers

MediumOngoing

Soil pollution and contamination

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Cornflower Bolete (Gyroporus cyanescens). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/cornflower-bolete

Full citation guide & data usage terms