ENEndangered

Cordobancillo de rangel

Miconia rangeliana

Cordobancillo de rangel (Miconia rangeliana) is an endemic shrub or small tree species belonging to the melastome family, characterized by distinctive opposite leaves with prominent parallel veins typical of Miconia species. This plant produces small clustered flowers and berry-like fruits that serve as an important food source for birds and other wildlife in its native Colombian cloud forest ecosystems.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Myrtales

Family

Melastomataceae

Genus

Miconia

Cordobancillo de rangel belongs to the family Melastomataceae, order Myrtales, within the Magnoliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Cordobancillo de rangel (Miconia rangeliana) is an endemic shrub or small tree species belonging to the melastome family, characterized by distinctive opposite leaves with prominent parallel veins typical of Miconia species. This plant produces small clustered flowers and berry-like fruits that serve as an important food source for birds and other wildlife in its native Colombian cloud forest ecosystems.

Miconia rangeliana faces severe threats from ongoing deforestation and habitat fragmentation in Colombia's montane cloud forests. Agricultural expansion, particularly cattle ranching and crop cultivation, continues to reduce and isolate remaining forest patches where this endemic species occurs.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusEndangered (EN)
GroupPlants
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Miconia rangeliana inhabits the humid cloud forests and montane rainforests of Colombia's Cordillera Oriental, typically occurring at elevations between 1,800-2,800 meters. These misty, high-altitude forests are characterized by persistent cloud cover, high humidity, and rich organic soils with abundant epiphytic vegetation.

04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Endangered

Miconia rangeliana faces severe threats from ongoing deforestation and habitat fragmentation in Colombia's montane cloud forests. Agricultural expansion, particularly cattle ranching and crop cultivation, continues to reduce and isolate remaining forest patches where this endemic species occurs.

Cattle ranching expansion

HighOngoing

Deforestation for agriculture

HighOngoing

Habitat fragmentation

HighOngoing

Limited geographic range

MediumOngoing

Small population size

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Cordobancillo de rangel (Miconia rangeliana). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/cordobancillo-de-rangel

Full citation guide & data usage terms