EN

Cordia ochnacea

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Cordia ochnacea faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, as remaining forest patches become increasingly isolated. Urban development and cattle ranching continue to reduce the quality and connectivity of its forest habitat, while climate change may alter the specific microclimatic conditions this endemic tree requires.

Threat summary

Habitat

Cordia ochnacea is endemic to the Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica) of southeastern Brazil, where it grows in humid lowland and montane forests. The species typically occurs in well-preserved forest fragments with rich, moist soils and dense canopy cover.

Other threatened species in CORDIACEAE

VU

Cordia globulifera

Declining
VU

Cordia guerkeana

Declining
VU

Varronia clarendonensis

Unknown
CR

Cordia ramirezii

Declining

Frequently asked questions

Why is Cordia ochnacea classified as Endangered?
Cordia ochnacea is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Cordia ochnacea faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, as remaining forest patches become increasingly isolated. Urban development and cattle ranching continue to reduce the quality and connectivity of its forest habitat, while climate change may alter the specific microclimatic conditions this endemic tree requires.
Where does Cordia ochnacea live?
Cordia ochnacea occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Cordia ochnacea?
The main threats to Cordia ochnacea are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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